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The Daily

Morning News

21 SEPTEMBER 1971

News headlines and details from the Daily Morning News.

News Headlines:

Other Headlines:

  • Yahya visits M.M. Ahmed
  • Pak. S. Arabia joint Bank accord today
  • Bhutto meets Achakzai
  • Yahya back in Pindi
  • Iraqui delegation leaves for New Delhi
  • Sardar Qayyum leaves for Jeddah
  • More leaders welcome Yahya's statement
  • Plebiscite demend made punishable in held Kashmir
  • Iranian press demonstrates solidarity with Pakistan
  • President's statement welcomed
  • Regional Directorate of post offices for East Pakistan
  • Maulana Yusuf thanks well wishers
  • Pakistan to supply 30,000 tons of Basmati to Iraq
  • Commercial banking course opens at Karachi
  • Convention ML executive meets on Sept. 25

 

Situation on E. Pak borders disturbing, says U Thant

United Nations, Sept. 20 (Reuter): Secretary General U Thant renewed last night his concern over the situation in the Indo-Pak sub-continent, where, he said, a major conflict "could all too easily expand."

Though there could be no question, he said of the deep desire disturbed border if reparation and Pakistan for peace, tension between them showed no signs of subsiding. "the situation on the borders of East Pakistan is particularly disturbing" he said.

"Border clashes, clandestine raids and acts of sabotage appear to be becoming more frequent and this is all the more seriors since refugees cross this is to become a reality. Nor can any of us in the United Nations afford to forget that a major conflict on the sub-continent could all too easily expand.

"In tragic circumstances such as these, it is all too easy to make moral judgement. It is far more difficult to face up to the political and human realities of the situation and to help the people find a way out of their difficulties. It is the latter course which in my view, the United Nations must follow."

DPs eventually have to return, says Indira

New Delhi, Sept. 20 (Reuter): Indian Prime Minister, Mrs Indira Gandhi has re-affirmed that the East Pakistan refugees now in India will eventually have to return to their homes.

They could remain "for a few months" but would not be allowed to settle in India in any circumstances, Mrs. Gandhi said in a speech yesterday to a party political meeting in Ludhiana, northern India.

She insisted that the international community had to work out ways to allow the refugees to go back. We shall never allow them to be a permanent burden on our own people who are already so poor and oppressed with their own heavy burdens, Mrs. Gandhi said. The Prime Minister was critical of the amount of international aid given for the refugees which amounted to no more than one weeks need.

Mrs. Gandhi also attacked some foreign governments which continued to insist that the East Pakistan problem was an internal affairs of Pakistan.

5 Indian infiltrators killed: Arms ammunition recovered

Comilla, Sept. 20 (APP): Five Indian infiltrators were killed and substantial quantity of arms and ammunition recovered at Narayanpur under Laksam police station recently.

According to details a vailable here, a patrol party of Razakars receiving information from some local people raided a house at Narayanpur under Laksam police station. Despite resistance by the infiltrators the Razakars killed five Indian agents and captured arms and ammunitions which included 3 stenguns, one rifle, 2 grenades, 400 round of ammunition and three magazines.

Seized arms and ammunition bear mark of Indian origin.

Paul Henry due in Dacca today

Karachi, Sept. 20 (PPI): Paul Marc. N. Henry, Assistant Secretary General in Charge of the United Nations Relief Operations for East Pakistan, is arriving in Karachi from New York early tomorrow morning and proceeding to Dacca the same morning.

Earlier this month Mr. Henry paid a week long visit to Islamabad and Dacca and later reported to the Secretary General in New York.

Plea to postpone bye-elections by at least one month (From Sajjad Kirmani)

Lahore, Sept. 20: Mr. Nurul Amin president of Pakistan Democratic Party has expressed the opinion that time for holding bye-elections in East Pakistan as announced by election commission was not mature and demanded that bye elections should be put off for at least about a month failing which his party not be able to take part in these elections.

Mr. Nurul Amin was talking to pressmen at Lahore airport this afternoon just after his arrival from Karachi for a two days in the city. On arrival the ageing veteran politician was accorded a rousing welcome by his partymen and was profusely garlanded amidst slogans of "Purb pachhem eek hain". Among the leaders who received the PDP chief were Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan, Sheikh Nasim Hasan, Major General (rtd) Sarfrab Khan and a batch of Jamaat-e-Islami workers led by Mr. Jilani, in charge of parliamentary affairs of central body of Jamaat-e-Isalmi.

Mr. Nurul Amin said that an offer was made to PDP to join East Pakistan council of Ministers but he was in a hurry to reach Karachi. He, however, indicated that on his return to Dacca he would decide whether PDP should join East Pakistan government because the offer was still there.

He was asked to comment on press reports that he was to become future Prime Minister of Pakistan. Mr. Nurul Amin remarked "anybody" may abuse me in any way he likes"— In reply to another question about the likelihood of a united front of the like minded parties coming into being in East Pakistan to contest the bye-elections Mr. Nurul Amin said that not much offer had been made from any quarter until now for such an arrangement. He was asked if this was any apprehension that the present civilian government would interfere in the bye-elections, Mr. Nurul Amin said that he did not think so and added that they were a caretaker government. He again denied that he met Mr. Bhutto at Karachi during his recent stay in the State Guest House. When asked to comment on demands of having civilian governments in West Pakistan provinces also for interim period the PDP chief said that conditions in East Pakistan were different than those in West Pakistan and more over he did not consider civilianisation of administration in East Pakistan as transfer of power because for that purpose a proper machinery was required. Civilian government in East Pakistan was just a nomination. he added.

Dacca Meeting

Prominent leaders of East Pakistan Democratic Party yesterday held an informal meeting at the residence of Syed Azizul Huq in Dacca, reports PPI.

The meeting unanimously endorsed the statement of party chief Mr. Nurul Amin to put off the bye-elections at least for one month.

Commenting about the schedule of bye-election of National and Provincial Assembly seats in East Pakistan, Khan A.Sabur, Secretary General, Pakistan Muslim League, stated that if the election schedule was not deferred by at least one month more, it may not be possible for his party to participate in the bye-election.

Sahmsul Huda

Our staff Reporter adds: Mr. Shamsul Huda, president of the East Pakistan convention Muslim League has welcomed the announcement of election schedule for the bye-election of provincial and National Assembly vacancies and congratulated president Yahya Khan for his sincerity and his determination to restore democracy in the country and hand over power to elected representatives of the people.

In a statement issued yesterday in Dacca Mr. Huda, however, asserted that the time limit for submitting the nomination papers was too short and it would be very much difficult for the intending candidates to submit their nomination papers in view of the distressing flood situation in the province within this short period.

He appealed to the president to extend the bye-election schedule at least by one month so that the candidates get time to square up their difficulties and become capable of submitting their nomination papers with ease and confidence.

No compromise on principles: Qayyum

Bhakkar, Sept. 19 (APP): Khan Abdul Qayyum Khan, president of the Pakistan Muslim League yesterday said his party would never compromise principles for the sake of power.

Addressing the party workers here, he said Pakistan Muslim League would also not cooperate any party which might strike at the integrity and solidarity of Pakistan at the instances of its external enemies. He criticised the Pakistan people's Party for "aligning with the National Awami Party to gain power."

Khan Qayyum said it was People's Party which had given wide publicity of the "london Plan" by which it alleged that Sk. Mujibur Rahman and Mr. Abdul Wali Khan had wanted to destroy Pakistan.

He said the same party (Pakistan People's Party) had now entered into the alliance with the National Awami Party in NWFP to achieve power despite the fact that All India Radio and Kabul Radio had broadcasted the statements of its leader Khan Abdul Ghaffer Khan in favour of "BangalDesh."

Earlier addressing the local bar Association, Khan Qayyum said if Sheikh Mujib had succeeded in coming into power, the same conditions could have been created in West Pakistan as in East Pakistan because, he added, such elements exist here."

He criticised NAP (Wali Group) and said that one of its leaders, professor Muzaffar Ahmed was at present in Calcutta as General secretary of the so-called "BanglaDesh" and Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was in Kabul.

While in Kabul, he said Khan Ghaffar could conspire with India against Pakistan whereas he could not do so in Pakistan. He said his party was neither power hungry nor was it keen to share power.

Pakistan Urges ascertainment of DPs figure

Islamabad, Sept 20 (APP): Pakistan has invited an impartial ascertainment, under the auspices of the United Nations, of the actual figures of displaced persons from East Pakistan.

Pakistani Ambassador at the United Nations, Mr. Agha Shahi called on the UN Secretary General and handed over to him a letter together with the district-wise breakdown of the member of East Pakistan displaced persons which stands at 2.002.623, according to a message received here today.

In his letter, Mr. Agha Shahi has also underlined the need for a competent and impartial scrutiny of the validily of claims made by India regarding the displaced persons.

Following is the text of Mr. Agha Shahi's letter dated September 2, 1971.

Under instructions from the Government of Pakistan I have the honour to bring to your notice the figures of displaced persons from East Pakistan who are now in camps in India.

The delay in presenting these figures has been due to the procedure of painstaking, district by district collection of data employed by the Government of Pakistan.

This is sharp contrast to the exaggerated claims based on hearsay and subjective estimates which have been made by, or on behalf of, the Government of India.

While the figure of around two million does not in the slightest degree diminish my Government's felling of distress nor lessen its sense of concern and anxiety about the resettlement in their homes of these displaced persons, it does underline the need for a competent and impartial scrutiny of the validity of claims made by India.

My Government, therefore, invites an impartial ascertainment, under the auspices of the United Nations, of the actual figures of the persons displaced from East Pakistan.

Until India's claims are impartially verified, my Government trust that the figures presented by India will either not be quoted in the documents of the United Nations or if quoted, will be coupled with the figures presented here with by the Government of Pakistan.

Accept. Excellency, The assurance of my highest consideration.

Indians do it in name of Mukti Fauj;  From Yahya Sayed

London, Sept. 20: Some of us have gone in and thrown a few handgrenades. But when it comes to blowing up bridge or derailing of trains, Indians do it all themselves, taking us along as guides and they call it Mukti Fauj victory."

Barisal-born Indian Journalist Sesthi Brata just back after visiting Agartala quoted the so-called "BanglaDesh" guerrillas exposing Indian Army's hand in East Pakistan in an article published in Guardian yesterday about which the paper said, "He would have undoubtedly been arrested had he sent this article while he was in India."

A Mukti Fauj volunteer told Brata;  "Big operations are always done by Indians. I was in that group which blew up those bunkers and opened up road from Akhaura. When allowed to cross border, we are like little boys with big brothers holding us by hand being on foreign soil we are 'helpless.' we have to know what they tell us. Even our leaders are wholly in their power."

Brata said: "Their leaders have become easy pawns in the hands of Indian Army and Border Security Forces."

While Indians there claiming that Comilla and its neighbouring areas were under Mukti Fouj control he said: from what I saw and heard this was far from true."

People have started hating guerilla activities as it disrupts their lives.

Because Indian Army is shelling East Pakistan, he said, "They stopped every journalist and foreigner visiting border areas. This is the reason why India does not want to have UN observers, he said.

Times reported that even diplomats are not allowed near border because India does not want them to see as she is training guerrilla on her soil.

ML will form Govt in Frontier, says Qayyum

Peshawar, Sept. 20 (PPI): Khan Abdul Kayyum Khan yesterday reiterated his claim that despite the formation of a United Front in the Frontier Province, The PML would from a government in the province.  

Addressing party workers, he criticised the partners of the front one by one said Mr. Bhutto had forgotten his promises of giving bread, cloth and house to the people and had sligned himself with "secessionist" elements only for the sake of power.

He said the PPP chief considered Wali Khan, Mian Daultana, Mufti Mahmud and Sheikh Mujib enemies of Pakistan sometime back and had accused them of forming the Sind block.

But now for capturing power he had joined these very elements. "How has Wali Khan become a patriot after the alliance while he was a traitor before it" the PML chief questioned.

Similarly he said, the Jamiat was bargaining with the Awami League until the last day and now they have joined the socialist parties, not- withstanding the fact that they had secured votes from the people in the name of Islam.

Khan Qayyum said these parties had sacrificed their principles while the PML was standing firm on its word. He declared we shall never compromise our principles for the sake of power.

Coming to the NAP, the Khan said its real leader Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was still in Kabul and was directing all operations against Pakistan from that base.

The instructions were coming to him from India, he added.

QML meeting on Sept. 25

An emergency meeting of the Working Committee of (East Pakistan section of ) Pakistan Muslim League will be held on September 25 at 1 a.m at House No. 281 road No. 25 Dhanmondhi Residential Area, Dacca to consider about the bye-election of National and provincial Assembly vacant seats.

The party president, Khan Abdul Qayyum Khan is expected to preside.

NIP meeting

The Working Committee of the East Pakistan Jamaat-e-Ulema-e-Islam Party will meet at the party office here on September 25, party's General secretary Maulana Ashraf Ali announced yesterday.

The General Secretary requested all the members of the Working Committee to attend the meeting which, he said, will discuss matters connected with the bye-elections.

CML Ministers not party nominees (By our staff Reporter)

An emergency meeting of the Working Committee of the East Pakistan Council Muslim League held on Sunday evening in Dacca unanimously observed that the council Muslim league Ministers negotiated the subject of cabinet formation in manner that the president of the provincial league, who is also the convenor of the Central Peace Committee, could not be therefore dealt at the party level.

The meeting, according to a press release, observed: "so the interest of Muslim League has suffered."

Presided over by the Provincial League chief, Khwaja Khairuddin the Working Committee recalled the services of the Council Muslim League of East Pakistan which in cooperation with other patriotic parties risked the lives and property of the Muslim Leaguers. The Party had also organised Central Peace Committee of East Pakistan and its branches in so efficient and orderly manner that it became possible on the part of the Government in co-operation with the Peace Committees to deal effectively with the miscreants and Indian intruders and restore normalcy in East Pakistan to a great extent.

The Working Committee, in the back-ground of said observations authorised its president Syed Khwaja Khairuddin to take steps and measures in a manner that may be found necessary in the best interest of the Muslim League organisation which is firmly dedicated to the cause of integrity and ideology of Pakistan.

First meeting of East Pak. cabinet likely tomorrow

The first meeting of the Governor's Council of Ministers is likely to be held on Wednesday, reports PPI.

This will be first formal meeting of the ten-member cabinet sworn in about four days back. Earlier the ministers informally met the Governor Dr. Malik one day after their swearing in ceremony.

The highly -placed source told PPI yesterday that though the final date for the first cabinet meeting is yet to be worked out but it is very likely to meet on Wednesday.

In its first meeting, the cabinet is likely to deal with heavy agenda of highly important problems like rehabilitation of the displaced persons, relief operations in the flood affected areas and matters connected with the creation of an atmosphere of confidence in the province.

Ajmal Ali condemns Indian warlords for war preparations

Sylhet, Sept. 20 (APP): Mr. Ajmal Ali Chowdhury, former central Minister of Pakistan, has condemned the Indian warlords for their war preparations against Pakistan.

In a statement he said Pakistan at the moment is facing at a great threat of war from India. The open preparation of war by India should open the eyes of all.

We have suffered enough for our own folly and let it not be repeated again. What is needed at the present critical time is complete unity and solidarity amongst us. United we stand and divided we fall. It is not the time for political bargaining. We must stand as one man and face the enemies firmly and effectively. It is high time that we should stand solidly behind the Government if necessary, fanatically forgetting our differences so that we can give a befitting reply to the war-mongers of India.

We must take lesson from what has happened in East Pakistan. India is arming to the teeth and has mobilised her Army, Navy and Air Forces not only in East Pakistan but in West Pakistan too. It has been repeatedly said that Pakistan does not want war and maintaining utmost restrain in spite of serious provocation from India.

This noble desire of Pakistan, Mr. Chowdhury said, should not be taken as weakness. If war comes India will find the entire nation ready to face her with the Armed Forces of Pakistan and will not consider any sacrifice too great to maintain the independence of our country, he said and added we are proud of our Armed Forces and at the time of need they will find the whole nation behind them so that the enemies are silenced.

Even in the event of war, India will be responsible for the consequences.

Mr. Ajmal Ali Chowdhury said United Nation has a particular responsibility in this behalf. I believe the United Nations and the big powers fully realise what war between Pakistan and Hindustan means. The President of Pakistan made it clear that any attack on any part of Pakistan means total war. In saying so the president has rightly voiced the feelings of the nation. Pakistan which Quaid-e-Azam achieved at the cost of the blood of millions of our country men will not be allowed to be destroyed come what may.

He appealed to the leaders to realise of the situation and give the country an united leadership so that we can face the enemies effectively and give a crushing defeat.

Qayyum Khan's election petition: Hearing today

Peshawar, Sept. 20 (APP): The election petition title by Khan Abdul Qayyum Khan, president of the Pakistan Muslim League against Mr. Hayat Muhammad Khan Sherpao, chairman of the Sarhad People's Party, to the N.W.F.P. Assembly will come up for hearing before the Election Tribunal here tomorrow.

The Pakistan People's Party, N.W.F.P. here today announced ten-member panel of lawyers to appear before the Tribunal on behalf of Mr. Sherpao.

The Panel is : Mian Mahmud Ali Qasuri, Mr. Abdul Hafeez Prizada, Mr. Zahoorul Huq, Mr. Rafi Raza, Mr. Khcresheed Hasan Mir, Dr. Abdur Rahmeen, Sardar Mohammad Akram, Mr. Saifur Rehman Kayami, and Mr. Noor Awamed Khan.

Qayyum Hails Yahya's Decision

Peshawar, Sept. 20 (APP): Khan Abdul Qayyum Khan, president of the Pakistan Muslim League, has welcomed president Yahya's decision to invest the National Assembly with powers to amend the constitutions prior to its formal introduction.

Addressing party workers at village Isakhel, near Bannu last evening, Khan Qayyum stated that the PMP was the first to suggest that the amendments should be carried by a majority from amongst the members of the five federation units of the country. He was glad that it had been accepted.

Khan Qayyum reitereated his calim that the PML would form the Government in NWFP, despite the formation of the United Front by the People's Party, National Awami Party (Wali Group) and the Jamiatul Ulema-e-Isalm (Hazarvi). The PML would never compromise on principales for the sake of power, he said.

He criticised the Jamiatul Ulema-e-Islam and reminded his audience that it had begged for votes during the elections for introducing Islamic system, but had now receded from its promises and pledges by associating itself with those parties which wanted to introduce socialism in the country. Its leadership had alone made desperate efforts, in the past, to secure transfer of power to Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, he alleged.

Khan Qayyum also criticised Mr. Z.A. Bhutto, chairman of the People's Party, for what he called his inconsistent position and regretted that the PPP had aligned itself simply for the sake of power with those who were yet to accept Pakistan from their hearts.

Criticising the National Awami Party, he alleged that in fact it was still being headed by Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan, who was pouring out venomous propaganda against Pakistan, from a foreign soil.

About his recent tour of various districts of the Punjab, Khan Qayyum said that large numbers of the people had joined his party everywhere. The PML had created Pakistan and was destined to safeguard its integrity and solidarity, he added.

2 Indian agents surrender

Sylhet, Sept. 20 (APP): Two Indian agents Almas Ali and Sunawar Ali of village Songer Kach under Biswanath police station (Mujahidabad) Sylhet voluntarily surrendered to the Thana Peace Committee Biswanath (Mujahidabad).

They have been produced before the local authorities here by the Thana Peace Committee.

Profile of Bengal